Shingles | Print |

Shingles 5 Step Plan

  • Step 1: Recognise the symptoms If you suspect you have shingles, keep the rash covered and dry and get it treated quickly.
  • Step 2: Confirm with a diagnosis Although a skin rash has many different causes, diagnosis is usually straightforward as the pattern of rash formation and blistering are characteristic of shingles. To be certain your doctor may take a sample of fluid from a blister to test for presence of Varicella zoster virus.
  • Step 3: Attack the virus. Acyclovir is an antiviral medication known to be effective against a similar virus that causes cold sores. If taken in tablet form within the first few days of developing a skin rash it will stop virus growth and reduce the length of time the infection may last and your risk of severe symptoms.
  • Step 4: Treating the symptoms. Relieve itching – by applying a cool compress; using a soothing lotion like calamine or a prescription steroid cream for severe symptoms. Pain relief – paracetamol or ibuprofen are both available from your pharmacy and will help relieve mild pain. For strong pain and for post-herpetic neuralgia your doctor may prescribe other drugs, including narcotic drugs like tramadol or codeine. Capsaicin cream – contains an extract from chilli peppers and is known to help severe nerve pain.
  • Step 5: Vaccination. A chicken pox vaccine is now available and its use is recommended to prevent not only chicken pox, which can be a very nasty and serious disease particularly in adults, it will also prevent shingles developing in later life.

Shingles Symptoms

The primary symptom of shingles is the rash of fluid filled blisters. This rash is extremely painful and may be accompanied by flu like symptoms. 

Early signs and symptoms of shingles:

Just before the appearance of the telltale rash, you may suffer from:

  • Fever Headache

  • Enlarged lymph nodes

  • Very sensitive and painful skin with tingling or burning around the area of the appearance of the rash

Blister stage and symptoms of shingles:

After a few days, a rash appears. The classical characteristics of the rash are as follows:

  • Small fluid-filled blisters, also called vesicles

  • Red and swollen surrounding skin

  • After three to five days the blisters burst

  • Blisters turn into sores

  • Gradually the sores dry out to form crusts, also called scabs

  • The scabs fall off after two to three weeks

Complications of Shingles

There are a number of possible complications that can result from shingles. Hoever these are more common on those with weakened immune system.

Infection:

  • Secondary bacterial infection of the blisters due to scratching; sweating around the breast region; close fitting clothes that cause undue friction.

Shingles on the face:

  • Eruptions very close to the eyes, or at the top of the nose, may cause scarring on the cornea; this in turn can affect your vision
  • In rare cases, this may lead to a temporary hearing loss, facial paralysis and decreased sense of taste

Post-herpetic neuralgia:

  • The most common complication caused by shingles is pain in the area of the rash that stays even after the rash has disappeared. Medically known as post-herpetic neuralgia, this pain is often debilitating and depressing.

Scarring:

  • There are a number of possible complications that can result from shingles. Small white spot scars from the blisters are possible but not common.

Encephalitis:

  • Which only occurs in rare cases, and causes a high fever and confusion.



 

More About...

Conditions A - Z

Newsletter

Stay on top of latest health news, views, and hot topics with our weekly newsletter.



Reader Views

Shingles
I got shingles in 2003,I had got pain 7 days befor...
There are no reader views as of right now.
Comment on this article to show your views here!