Osteoporosis Treatments

Medical treatment for Osteoporosis usually focuses on slowing down or stopping the mineral loss. There are a number of treatments commonly used. Talk to your doctor about the best treatment for you.

Medical Treatments for Osteoporosis

• HRT: Earlier, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) was commonly prescribed for postmenopausal women. However, this is no longer the case due to the frequent side effects of this treatment. It has also been proven that HRT has little protective effect on bones

• Bisphosphonate: Bisphosphonates are non-hormonal drugs that maintain bone density and reduce fracture rates. Your doctor will advise you of the best course of treatment.

• Calcitonin: Calcitonin is a hormone produced by the thyroid gland and inhibits the cells that break down bone.

• Calcium Supplements and Vitamin D Supplements: Both these supplements can be of benefit to older people.

• Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs): Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs) have a similar effect on bone as the hormone oestrogen. They help to maintain bone density and reduce the risk of fracture.

Supplement treatments for osteoporosis

• Calcium and Vitamin D Supplements: Patients are prescribed improved dietary intake or supplements of calcium and Vitamin D. 700 mg to 1,000 mg a day of calcium intake is recommended for postmenopausal patients.

Lifestyle measure for treating osteoporosis

• Weight bearing exercises such as walking and dancing, as well as muscle strengthening exercises are recommended.

• Regular exercise for at least 30 minutes a day is recommended to prevent further loss of bone mass. It may also result in a small increase in bone density.